Nx-No | Grammar (Roomaji) Meaning | Link |
N3-001 | あまり([Nの]余り) (amari) too much | |
N3-002 | ば~ほど (ba~hodo) the more… the more | |
N3-003 | ばいい (baii) should, can, it’d be good if | |
N3-004 | ばかり (bakari) only, nothing but | |
N3-005 | ばかりだ (bakarida) continue to | |
N3-006 | ばかりでなく (bakaridenaku) not only… but also, as well as | |
N3-007 | ばかりに (bakarini) because, on account of | |
N3-008 | ばよかった (bayokatta) should have, it would have been better if | |
N3-009 | べき (beki) must do, should do | |
N3-010 | べきではない (bekidewanai) must not do, should not do | |
N3-011 | べつに~ない (betsuninai) not really, not particularly | |
N3-012 | だらけ (darake) covered all over in, full of | |
N3-013 | どころか (dokoroka) far from, anything but | |
N3-014 | どんなに~ても (donnanitemo) no matter how | |
N3-015 | ふりをする (furiwosuru) to pretend, to act as if | |
N3-016 | がち (gachi) apt to do, tend to do | |
N3-017 | がたい(難い) (gatai) hard to, difficult to | |
N3-018 | ぎみ(気味) (gimi) -like, -looking | |
N3-019 | はずだ (hazuda) it must be, it should be | |
N3-020 | ほど (hodo) the more, to the extent that, so much… that | |
N3-021 | ほど~ない (hodo~nai) is not as… as | |
N3-022 | いくら~ても (ikura~temo) no matter how | |
N3-023 | 一方だ(いっぽうだ) (ippouda) more and more, continue to | |
N3-024 | 一方で(いっぽうで) (ippoude) on one hand, on the other hand | |
N3-025 | かけ (kake) half-, not yet finished | |
N3-026 | から言うと (karaiuto) in terms of, from the point of view of | |
N3-027 | 代わりに (kawarini) instead of, in exchange for | |
N3-028 | 決して~ない (kesshite~nai) never, by no means | |
N3-029 | 切れない (kirenai) being too much to finish or complete | |
N3-030 | きり(切り) (kiri) only, just | |
N3-031 | 切る(きる) (kiru) to do something completely to the end | |
N3-032 | っけ (kke) what is… again? | |
N3-033 | こそ (koso) for sure (emphasize preceding word) | |
N3-034 | こと (koto) (must) do | |
N3-035 | ことだ (kotoda) should | |
N3-036 | ことがある (kotogaaru) there are times when | |
N3-037 | ことか (kotoka) how…! what…! | |
N3-038 | ことから (kotokara) from the fact that | |
N3-039 | ことに (kotoni) unusually, especially | |
N3-040 | ことになる (kotoninaru) it has been decided that | |
N3-041 | ことにする (kotonisuru) to decide on | |
N3-042 | ことはない (kotowanai) there is no need to, never happens | |
N3-043 | くらい(位) (kurai) to the extent that, so… that | |
N3-044 | くせに(癖に) (kuseni) even though, and yet, despite | |
N3-045 | まま (mama) as it is | |
N3-046 | まるで (marude) as if, as though | |
N3-047 | めったに~ない(滅多に~ない) (mettani~nai) hardly, rarely, seldom | |
N3-048 | もの (mono) because (indicate reason or excuse) | |
N3-049 | ものだ (monoda) used to do something, should do something | |
N3-050 | もしかしたら (moshikashitara) perhaps, maybe | |
N3-051 | 向け (muke) intended for, aimed at | |
N3-052 | 向き (muki) suitable for | |
N3-053 | ながらも (nagaramo) but, although, despite | |
N3-054 | ないことはない (naikotowanai) can, is not impossible | |
N3-055 | なんか/なんて (nanka/nante) such as, things like | |
N3-056 | なぜなら/なぜかというと (nazenara) because, the reason is | |
N3-057 | んだって (ndatte) I heard that | |
N3-058 | に違いない (nichigainai) I’m sure, no doubt that | |
N3-059 | にかけて (nikakete) over (a period), through, concerning | |
N3-060 | に関する/に関して (nikansuru/nikanshite) related to | |
N3-061 | にかわって/にかわり/のかわりに(に代わって/に代わり/の代わりに) (nikawatte) in stead of, on behalf of | |
N3-062 | に比べて・に比べると (nikurabete) compared to | |
N3-063 | において/における(に於いて/に於ける) (nioite/niokeru) in, on, at, as for, regarding | |
N3-064 | にしても (nishitemo) even if | |
N3-065 | にしては (nishitewa) for, considering it’s | |
N3-066 | に対して (nitaishite) in contrast to, while, in regard to | |
N3-067 | にとって (nitotte) to, for, concerning | |
N3-068 | について (nitsuite) concerning, regarding | |
N3-069 | につれて (nitsurete) as… then | |
N3-070 | によると/によれば (niyoruto/niyoreba) according to | |
N3-071 | によって/による (niyotte/niyoru) by means of, due to | |
N3-072 | の間に (noaidani) while, during | |
N3-073 | おかげで (okagede) thanks to, because of | |
N3-074 | っぱなし (ppanashi) leaving something on, leaving something still in use | |
N3-075 | っぽい (ppoi) -ish, -like | |
N3-076 | さえ (sae) even | |
N3-077 | さえ~ば (sae~ba) if only… then | |
N3-078 | 最中に (saichuuni) in the middle of | |
N3-079 | せいで (seide) because of | |
N3-080 | 次第 (shidai) as soon as, dependent upon | |
N3-081 | しかない (shikanai) have no choice but | |
N3-082 | その結果 (sonokekka) as a result | |
N3-083 | そうもない (soumonai) very unlikely to | |
N3-084 | たびに (tabini) each time, everytime, whenever | |
N3-085 | ために (tameni) for, for the sake of, in order to | |
N3-086 | ために (tameni) because of, as a result of | |
N3-087 | たらいい/といい (taraii/toii) it would be nice if, should, I hope | |
N3-088 | たとえ~ても (tatoe~temo) even if… is the case | |
N3-089 | たとたん (tatotan) just (now, at the moment), as soon as | |
N3-090 | てごらん (tegoran) (please) try to, (please) look | |
N3-091 | てはじめて (tehajimete) not until, only after… did I | |
N3-092 | てもかまわない (temokamawanai) it doesn’t matter if | |
N3-093 | といっても (toittemo) although I say, although one might say | |
N3-094 | という (toiu) called, named, as much as | |
N3-095 | ということだ (toiukotoda) I’ve heard that, rumour has it that | |
N3-096 | というのは (toiunowa) means, is, because | |
N3-097 | というと (toiuto) speaking of, if it were the case that | |
N3-098 | というより (toiuyori) rather than | |
N3-099 | ところで (tokorode) by the way | |
N3-100 | ところが (tokoroga) even so, however, even though | |
N3-101 | とおり (toori) in the way, the same as | |
N3-102 | としたら/とすれば (toshitara/tosureba) if it were the case that, if we assume | |
N3-103 | として (toshite) as (i.e. in the role of) | |
N3-104 | と共に (totomoni) together with | |
N3-105 | とは限らない (towakagiranai) not necessarily so, is not always true | |
N3-106 | ついでに (tsuideni) while you are at it, on the occasion | |
N3-107 | つまり (tsumari) in other words; that is to say | |
N3-108 | うちに (uchini) while, before, doing | |
N3-109 | 上で (uede) after | |
N3-110 | わけだ (wakeda) for that reason, no wonder, as you’d expect | |
N3-111 | わけではない (wakedewanai) it doesn’t mean that, it is not the case | |
N3-112 | わけがない (wakeganai) there is no way that | |
N3-113 | わけにはいかない (wakeniwaikanai) must not, can’t afford to | |
N3-114 | わりに (warini) although, rather, unexpectedly | |
N3-115 | をはじめ (wohajime) for example, starting with | |
N3-116 | ような気がする (younakigasuru) have a feeling that, think that | |
N3-117 | ように (youni) in order to, so that | |
N3-118 | ようとしない (youtoshinai) not try to, not make an effort to | |
N3-119 | ようとする (youtosuru) try to, be about to | |
N3-120 | ずに (zuni) without doing | |
N3-121 | ずにはいられない (zuniwairarenai) can’t help but feel, can’t help but do | |
N2-001 | あるいは(或いは) (aruiwa) or, possibly | |
N2-002 | ぶりに(振りに) (burini) for the first time in | |
N2-003 | ちっとも~ない (chittomo~nai) not at all, not in the least | |
N2-004 | だけあって (dakeatte) …being the case, precisely because | |
N2-005 | だけでなく (dakedenaku) not only… but also | |
N2-006 | だけましだ (dakemashida) one should feel grateful for | |
N2-007 | だけに (dakeni) …being the case, precisely because | |
N2-008 | だけのことはある (dakenokotowaaru) no wonder, it’s not surprising that | |
N2-009 | だけは (dakewa) to do all that one can | |
N2-010 | だって (datte) because, but | |
N2-011 | でしかない (deshikanai) merely, nothing but, no more than | |
N2-012 | ではないか (dewanaika) let’s do something, why don’t we | |
N2-013 | どころではない (dokorodewanai) this is not the time for… | |
N2-014 | どうせ (douse) anyway, anyhow | |
N2-015 | どうやら (douyara) it seems like, it appears that | |
N2-016 | えない(得ない) (enai) unable to, cannot | |
N2-017 | える/うる(得る) (eru/uru) can, is possible | |
N2-018 | ふたたび(再び) (futatabi) again, once more | |
N2-019 | ふうに(風に) (fuuni) in a way (this way/that way/what way) | |
N2-020 | げ(気) (ge) [giving the appearance of] | |
N2-021 | ごとに (gotoni) each, every, at intervals of | |
N2-022 | 逆に (gyakuni) on the contrary | |
N2-023 | 反面 (hanmen) on the other hand | |
N2-024 | 果たして (hatashite) sure enough, really | |
N2-025 | 以外 (igai) excepting, with the exception of | |
N2-026 | 以上(いじょう) (ijou) because, now that | |
N2-027 | 以上に(いじょうに) (ijouni) more than, no less than | |
N2-028 | いきなり (ikinari) suddenly, all of a sudden | |
N2-029 | いわゆる(所謂) (iwayuru) so-called, so to speak | |
N2-030 | いよいよ (iyoiyo) at last, finally | |
N2-031 | 上(Nじょう) (jou) from the standpoint of | |
N2-032 | か~ないのうちに (ka~nainouchini) right after, as soon as | |
N2-033 | かえって(返って) (kaette) on the contrary, rather, surprisingly | |
N2-034 | 限り(かぎり) (kagiri) as long as, while… is the case | |
N2-035 | かいがある(甲斐がある) (kaigaaru) it worths one’s effort to do something | |
N2-036 | か何か (kananika) or something | |
N2-037 | かねない(兼ねない) (kanenai) might happen, might do something | |
N2-038 | かねる(兼ねる) (kaneru) unable to do something | |
N2-039 | かのようだ (kanoyouda) as if, just like | |
N2-040 | からこそ (karakoso) precisely because | |
N2-041 | から見ると (karamiruto) from the point of view of, by the look of | |
N2-042 | からには (karaniwa) now that, since, so long as | |
N2-043 | からして (karashite) judging from, based on | |
N2-044 | からすると/からすれば (karasuruto/karasureba) judging from, considering | |
N2-045 | からといって (karatoitte) just because | |
N2-046 | かと思ったら/かと思うと (katoomottara/katoomouto) then again, just when, no sooner than | |
N2-047 | 気 (ki) feel like | |
N2-048 | っこない (kkonai) no chance of, … is definitely not possible | |
N2-049 | ことだから (kotodakara) it is exactly because | |
N2-050 | ことなく (kotonaku) without doing something even once | |
N2-051 | ことになっている (kotoninatteiru) to be expected to, to be scheduled to | |
N2-052 | ことにはならない (kotoniwanaranai) just because… doesn’t mean… | |
N2-053 | ことは~が (kotowa~ga) although, but | |
N2-054 | まい (mai) won’t, intend not to | |
N2-055 | まったく~ない (mattaku~nai) not~at all | |
N2-056 | も~ば~も (mo~ba~mo) …and… | |
N2-057 | もかまわず (mokamawazu) without worrying about | |
N2-058 | ものだから (monodakara) because, the reason is | |
N2-059 | ものではない (monodewanai) shouldn’t do something, it’s impossible to do something | |
N2-060 | ものがある (monogaaru) [sentence-ending expression of strong judgement] | |
N2-061 | ものか (monoka) as if | |
N2-062 | ものなら (mononara) if one can do something | |
N2-063 | ものの (monono) but, although | |
N2-064 | もっとも(尤も) (mottomo) but then, although | |
N2-065 | もう少しで (mousukoshide) almost, nearly | |
N2-066 | むしろ (mushiro) rather, instead | |
N2-067 | ないではいられない (naidewairarenai) can’t help but feel, can’t help but do | |
N2-068 | ないことには~ない (naikotoniwa~nai) unless you do something | |
N2-069 | 中を (nakawo) in, on | |
N2-070 | なくはない (nakuwanai) it’s not that…, can, may be | |
N2-071 | なにも~ない (nanimo~nai) no need to | |
N2-072 | なお (nao) [used to add more information to the sentence] | |
N2-073 | ねばならない (nebanaranai) have to, must | |
N2-074 | にあたり (niatari) at the time, on the occasion of | |
N2-075 | に反して (nihanshite) against, contrary to | |
N2-076 | にほかならない (nihokanaranai) nothing but, none other than | |
N2-077 | に限らず (nikagirazu) not just, not only… but also | |
N2-078 | に限る (nikagiru) nothing better than, there’s nothing like | |
N2-079 | に限って (nikagitte) only, particularly when | |
N2-080 | にかかわらず (nikakawarazu) regardless of | |
N2-081 | にかかわる (nikakawaru) to relate to, to have to do with | |
N2-082 | に決まっている (nikimatteiru) I’m sure that… | |
N2-083 | に越したことはない (nikoshitakotowanai) it’s best that, there’s nothing better than | |
N2-084 | に応えて (nikotaete) in response to | |
N2-085 | に加えて (nikuwaete) in addition to | |
N2-086 | にもかかわらず (nimokakawarazu) despite, in spite of, although | |
N2-087 | に基づいて (nimotozuite) based on | |
N2-088 | に向かって (nimukatte) towards, to face, to head to | |
N2-089 | に応じて (nioujite) depending on, in accordance with | |
N2-090 | に際して (nisaishite) on the occasion of, at the time of | |
N2-091 | に先立ち (nisakidachi) before, prior to | |
N2-092 | にしろ/にせよ (nishiro/niseyo) though, even if, whether… or | |
N2-093 | にしろ~にしろ (nishiro~nishiro) whether… or | |
N2-094 | に従って (nishitagatte) as, therefore | |
N2-095 | にしたら (nishitara) from the point of view of | |
N2-096 | にしても~にしても (nishitemo~nishitemo) regardless of whether | |
N2-097 | に沿って (nisotte) along with, in accordance with | |
N2-098 | に相違ない (nisouinai) without a doubt, certain, sure | |
N2-099 | に過ぎない (nisuginai) no more than, just, merely | |
N2-100 | にて (nite) in, at | |
N2-101 | に伴って (nitomonatte) as, due to | |
N2-102 | につけ (nitsuke) both… and…, everytime something happens | |
N2-103 | につき (nitsuki) due to, because, per, each | |
N2-104 | には (niwa) in order to, for | |
N2-105 | にわたって (niwatatte) throughout, over (a period of time) | |
N2-106 | のみならず (nominarazu) not only, besides, as well | |
N2-107 | のももっともだ (nomomottomoda) no wonder, … is only natural | |
N2-108 | のもとで (nomotode) under | |
N2-109 | のも当然だ (nomotouzenda) it’s only natural that, no wonder | |
N2-110 | 抜きで/抜きにして (nukide/nukinishite) leaving out, cutting out | |
N2-111 | 抜く (nuku) to do something to the end | |
N2-112 | おまけに (omakeni) to make matter worse | |
N2-113 | お~願う (onegau) could you please | |
N2-114 | おそらく (osoraku) perhaps, likely, probably | |
N2-115 | 恐れがある (osoregaaru) there are fears that | |
N2-116 | ろくに~ない (rokuni~nai) not doing something properly | |
N2-117 | 際に (saini) at the time, in case of | |
N2-118 | 幸い (saiwai) luckily, fortunately | |
N2-119 | さらに (sarani) furthermore, again, more and more | |
N2-120 | せいぜい (seizei) at the most, at best | |
N2-121 | せめて (semete) at least, at most | |
N2-122 | 次第だ/次第で (shidaida/shidaide) depending on, so | |
N2-123 | しかも (shikamo) moreover, furthermore | |
N2-124 | したがって (shitagatte) therefore, accordingly | |
N2-125 | その上 (sonoue) besides, in addition, furthermore | |
N2-126 | それなのに (sorenanoni) and yet, despite this | |
N2-127 | それなら (sorenara) then, if that’s the case | |
N2-128 | それにしても (sorenishitemo) nevertheless, even so | |
N2-129 | それとも (soretomo) or, or else | |
N2-130 | そういえば (souieba) come to think of it | |
N2-131 | そうにない (souninai) extremely unlikely to, showing no signs of | |
N2-132 | そうすると (sousuruto) having done that | |
N2-133 | 少しも~ない (sukoshimo~nai) not one bit, not even a little | |
N2-134 | すなわち (sunawachi) in other words | |
N2-135 | たあげく (taageku) to end up, finally | |
N2-136 | 直ちに (tadachini) at once, immediately | |
N2-137 | たまえ (tamae) [order somebody to do something] | |
N2-138 | 確かに (tashikani) surely, certainly | |
N2-139 | た末/の末 (tasue/nosue) as a conclusion of | |
N2-140 | たとえば (tatoeba) for example | |
N2-141 | たところで (tatokorode) even if one does something | |
N2-142 | たって (tatte) even if, even though, no matter how | |
N2-143 | てばかりはいられない (tebakariwairarenai) can’t keep doing something | |
N2-144 | てでも (tedemo) even if I have to, by all means | |
N2-145 | て以来 (teirai) since | |
N2-146 | ていては (teitewa) if one keeps doing something | |
N2-147 | てからでないと (tekaradenaito) unless, until | |
N2-148 | てこそ (tekoso) now that, since | |
N2-149 | 手前 (temae) before, in front of, from one’s standpoint | |
N2-150 | てならない (tenaranai) very, extremely | |
N2-151 | てしょうがない (teshouganai) very, extremely | |
N2-152 | てたまらない (tetamaranai) very, extremely, can’t help but do | |
N2-153 | て当然だ (tetouzenda) natural, as a matter of course | |
N2-154 | ては (tewa) if, since, one after another | |
N2-155 | てはいられない (tewairarenai) can’t afford to, unable to | |
N2-156 | てはならない (tewanaranai) must not, cannot, should not | |
N2-157 | 途中に/途中で (tochuuni/tochuude) on the way, in the middle of | |
N2-158 | と同時に (todoujini) at the same time as | |
N2-159 | といった (toitta) such… as | |
N2-160 | というふうに (toiufuuni) in such a way that | |
N2-161 | ということは (toiukotowa) that is to say | |
N2-162 | というものだ (toiumonoda) something like…, something called… | |
N2-163 | というものでもない (toiumonodemonai) there is no guarantee that…, not necessarily | |
N2-164 | とか (toka) I heard that… | |
N2-165 | と考えられる (tokangaerareru) one can think that… | |
N2-166 | とっくに (tokkuni) already, long ago | |
N2-167 | ところだった (tokorodatta) was just about to do something | |
N2-168 | ところに/ところへ (tokoroni/tokoroe) at the time | |
N2-169 | ところを見ると (tokorowomiruto) judging from, seeing that | |
N2-170 | とも (tomo) even if, no matter | |
N2-171 | としても (toshitemo) assuming, even if | |
N2-172 | つもりで (tsumoride) with the intention of doing | |
N2-173 | つつ (tsutsu) while, although | |
N2-174 | つつある (tsutsuaru) to be doing | |
N2-175 | 上に (ueni) as well, besides, in addition to | |
N2-176 | 上は (uewa) now that, since | |
N2-177 | は別として (wabetsutoshite) aside from | |
N2-178 | はもとより (wamotoyori) also, let alone | |
N2-179 | はともかく (watomokaku) whether or not | |
N2-180 | わずかに (wazukani) slightly | |
N2-181 | を中心に (wochuushinni) focused on, centered on | |
N2-182 | を契機に (wokeikini) as a good opportunity to, as a result of | |
N2-183 | をきっかけに (wokikkakeni) with… as a start, as a result of | |
N2-184 | をこめて (wokomete) filled with | |
N2-185 | をめぐって (womegutte) concerning, in regard to | |
N2-186 | をもとに (womotoni) based on, from | |
N2-187 | を除いて (wonozoite) except, with the exception of | |
N2-188 | を~として (wotoshite) as | |
N2-189 | を問わず (wotowazu) regardless of | |
N2-190 | を通じて/を通して (wotsuujite/wotooshite) via, through | |
N2-191 | やがて (yagate) soon, before long, eventually | |
N2-192 | やら~やら (yara~yara) such things as | |
N2-193 | よりほかない (yorihokanai) to have no choice but | |
N2-194 | ようでは (youdewa) if | |
N2-195 | ようがない/ようもない (youganai/youmonai) there’s no way to, it’s impossible to | |
N2-196 | 要するに (yousuruni) the point is | |
N2-197 | ざるを得ない (zaruwoenai) can’t help doing, have no choice but | |
N2-198 | ずに済む (zunisumu) get by without doing something | |
N1-001 | あえて(敢えて) (aete) dare to | On Cú 作文 |
N1-002 | あくまでも(飽くまでも・飽く迄も) (akumademo) to the end, to the utmost degree | On Cú 作文 |
N1-003 | 案の定 (annojou) just as one thought | On Cú 作文 |
N1-004 | あらかじめ(予め) (arakajime) beforehand, in advance | |
N1-005 | あっての (atteno) to owe everything to | |
N1-006 | 場合によっては (baainiyottewa) depending on the situation | |
N1-007 | ばこそ (bakoso) only because | |
N1-008 | ばそれまでだ (basoremadeda) if… then it’s over | |
N1-009 | べからず (bekarazu) must not, should not | |
N1-010 | べく (beku) in order to, should | |
N1-011 | べくもない (bekumonai) can’t | On Cú 作文 |
N1-012 | びる (biru) seeming to be | On Cú |
N1-013 | ぶり (buri) style, manner | |
N1-014 | ぶる (buru) behaving like | On Cú |
N1-015 | だに (dani) even | |
N1-016 | だの~だの (dano~dano) and, and so forth | |
N1-017 | であれ~であれ (deare~deare) whether A or B | |
N1-018 | であれ/であろうと (dearu/dearouto) whoever/whatever/however | |
N1-019 | でも何でもない (demonandemonai) not in the least | |
N1-020 | でなくてなんだろう (denakutenandarou) must be, is definitely | |
N1-021 | ではあるまいか (dewaarumaika) I wonder if it’s not | |
N1-022 | ではあるまいし (dewaarumaishi) it’s not like, it isn’t as if | |
N1-023 | ではすまない (dewasumanai) it doesn’t end with just | |
N1-024 | どうにも~ない (dounimo~nai) not … by any means | |
N1-025 | ふと (futo) accidentally, unexpectedly | |
N1-026 | が早いか (gahayaika) as soon as | |
N1-027 | が最後 (gasaigo) once something occurs, something else happens | |
N1-028 | がてら (gatera) on the same occasion | |
N1-029 | ごとき/ごとく (gotoki/gotoku) like, as if | |
N1-030 | ぐるみ (gurumi) together with | |
N1-031 | 羽目になる (hameninaru) to end up with (something unpleasant) | |
N1-032 | ひとつ (hitotsu) to give something a try | |
N1-033 | ほどのことはない (hodonokotowanai) not worth, no need to | |
N1-034 | ほかに~ない (hokani~nai) no other | |
N1-035 | ほうがましだ (hougamashida) I would rather | |
N1-036 | いかなる (ikanaru) any kind of | |
N1-037 | いかんでは/いかんによっては (ikandewa/ikanniyottewa) depending on | |
N1-038 | いかに (ikani) how | |
N1-039 | いかにも (ikanimo) indeed, really | |
N1-040 | いかんによらず (ikanniyorazu) regardless of | |
N1-041 | いまだに (imadani) still, even now | |
N1-042 | いずれにせよ (izureniseyo) at any rate, in any case | |
N1-043 | じみた (jimita) to look like | |
N1-044 | 限りだ (kagirida) I feel so | |
N1-045 | かいもなく (kaimonaku) even though | |
N1-046 | か否か (kainaka) whether or not | |
N1-047 | 可能性がある (kanouseigaaru) there’s a possibility | |
N1-048 | からある (karaaru) as much as, as many as | |
N1-049 | かれ~かれ (kare~kare) or | |
N1-050 | かたがた (katagata) while, for the purpose of | |
N1-051 | かたわら (katawara) while, at the same time | |
N1-052 | かつて (katsute) once, before | |
N1-053 | 嫌いがある (kiraigaaru) to have a tendency to | |
N1-054 | きりがない (kiriganai) there’s no end to | |
N1-055 | きっての (kitteno) the most … of all | |
N1-056 | 極まる/極まりない (kiwamaru/kiwamarinai) extremely | |
N1-057 | 極めて (kiwamete) extremely, exceedingly | |
N1-058 | ことだし (kotodashi) because, since | |
N1-059 | ことごとく (kotogotoku) altogether, entirely | |
N1-060 | ことなしに (kotonashini) without doing something | |
N1-061 | ことのないよう (kotononaiyou) so as not to | |
N1-062 | こととて (kototote) because, since | |
N1-063 | くらいなら (kurainara) rather than | |
N1-064 | くらいのものだ (kurainomonoda) only | |
N1-065 | までだ (madeda) only | |
N1-066 | までもない (mademonai) it’s not necessary to | |
N1-067 | まじき (majiki) should not, must not | |
N1-068 | ままに (mamani) to do as | |
N1-069 | まみれ (mamire) to be covered in | |
N1-070 | まるっきり (marukkiri) totally, completely | |
N1-071 | めく (meku) to show signs of | On Cú |
N1-072 | もはや (mohaya) already, no longer | |
N1-073 | も顧みず/を顧みず (mokaerimizu/wokaerimizu) regardless of, despite | |
N1-074 | もので (monode) because, for that reason | |
N1-075 | ものと思われる (monotoomowareru) to think, to suppose | |
N1-076 | ものとして (monotoshite) to assume, to suppose | |
N1-077 | ものを (monowo) I wish, if only | |
N1-078 | もさることながら (mosarukotonagara) not only… but also | |
N1-079 | もしくは (moshikuwa) or, otherwise | |
N1-080 | もしないで (moshinaide) without even doing | |
N1-081 | ながらに/ながらの (nagarani/nagarano) while, during | |
N1-082 | ないではおかない/ずにはおかない (naidewaokanai/zuniwaokanai) will definitely, cannot not | |
N1-083 | ないではすまない/ずにはすまない (naidewasumanai/zuniwasumanai) must | |
N1-084 | ないまでも (naimademo) even if something isn’t done | |
N1-085 | ないものでもない (naimonodemonai) (something) is not entirely impossible | |
N1-086 | ないものか (naimonoka) can’t we…?, can’t I…? | |
N1-087 | ないとも限らない (naitomokagiranai) might | |
N1-088 | なくして (nakushite) without | |
N1-089 | 何しろ (nanishiro) in any case, as you know | |
N1-090 | ならでは (naradewa) uniquely applying to | |
N1-091 | ならいざしらず (naraizashirazu) I don’t know about A, but B | |
N1-092 | なり (nari) as soon as | |
N1-093 | なり~なり (nari~nari) or | |
N1-094 | なりに/なりの (narini/narino) in one’s own way or style | |
N1-095 | なりとも (naritomo) even a little, at least | |
N1-096 | なるべく (narubeku) as much as possible | |
N1-097 | なしに (nashini) without | |
N1-098 | んばかりに (nbakarini) as if, as though | |
N1-099 | んがため (ngatame) in order to | |
N1-100 | に値する (niataisuru) to be worth, to deserve | |
N1-101 | にあたらない (niataranai) it’s not worth, there’s no need to | |
N1-102 | にあって (niatte) at, during, in the condition of | |
N1-103 | にひきかえ (nihikikae) in contrast to | |
N1-104 | に至るまで (niitarumade) until, as far as | |
N1-105 | に至っては (niitattewa) as for, when it comes to | |
N1-106 | に言わせれば (niiwasereba) if you ask, if one may say | |
N1-107 | にかかっている (nikakatteiru) to depend on | |
N1-108 | にかたくない (nikatakunai) it’s not hard to | |
N1-109 | にまつわる (nimatsuwaru) to be related to | |
N1-110 | にもほどがある (nimohodogaaru) to have a limit, to go too far | |
N1-111 | にもまして (nimomashite) more than, above | |
N1-112 | に則って (ninottotte) in accordance with | |
N1-113 | に先駆けて (nisakigakete) to be the first | |
N1-114 | にしたって (nishitatte) even, even if | |
N1-115 | にして (nishite) only, in (time span) | |
N1-116 | に即して (nisokushite) in keeping with | |
N1-117 | にたえる/にたえない (nitaeru/nitaenai) can/can’t do something | |
N1-118 | に足りない (nitarinai) to be not worth | |
N1-119 | に足る/に足りる (nitaru/nitariru) to be enough, to be worthy of | |
N1-120 | に照らして (niterashite) in comparison with, according to | |
N1-121 | にとどまらず (nitodomarazu) not limited to | |
N1-122 | には及ばない (niwaoyobanai) there’s no need to | |
N1-123 | によらず (niyorazu) regardless of | |
N1-124 | の至り (noitari) utmost | |
N1-125 | の極み (nokiwami) utmost | |
N1-126 | のみか (nomika) not only… but also | |
N1-127 | のなんのって (nonannotte) extremely | |
N1-128 | 思いをする (omoiwosuru) to feel | |
N1-129 | 折に (orini) when, on the occasion | |
N1-130 | およそ (oyoso) totally, (not) at all | |
N1-131 | さも (samo) truly, really | |
N1-132 | さもないと (samonaito) otherwise, else, if not so | |
N1-133 | さぞ (sazo) I’m sure, I’m certain | |
N1-134 | 始末だ (shimatsuda) end up, in the end | |
N1-135 | そばから (sobakara) as soon as | |
N1-136 | それなりに (sorenarini) as it is, in its own way | |
N1-137 | そうにもない (sounimonai) impossible, unlikely | |
N1-138 | (で)すら (sura/desura) even | |
N1-139 | ただ~のみだ (tada~nomida) can do nothing but | |
N1-140 | た拍子に (tahyoushini) the instant | |
N1-141 | ためしがない (tameshiganai) (something) is never the case | |
N1-142 | たりとも (taritomo) (not) even, (not) any | |
N1-143 | た瞬間に (tashunkanni) the moment | |
N1-144 | てかなわない (tekanawanai) can’t stand, unable to | |
N1-145 | てからというもの (tekaratoiumono) after, since | |
N1-146 | てっきり (tekkiri) surely, certainly | |
N1-147 | てまで (temade) even | |
N1-148 | てみせる (temiseru) I’ll definitely | |
N1-149 | てもどうにもならない (temodounimonaranai) it’s no use | |
N1-150 | ても始まらない (temohajimaranai) it’s no use | |
N1-151 | ても差し支えない (temosashitsukaenai) can, it’s okay if | |
N1-152 | てしかるべきだ (teshikarubekida) should | |
N1-153 | てやまない (teyamanai) always, never stop | |
N1-154 | と相まって (toaimatte) together with | |
N1-155 | とあれば (toareba) if, if it’s the case that | |
N1-156 | とあって (toatte) because of | |
N1-157 | とばかりに (tobakarini) as if, as though | |
N1-158 | といえども (toiedomo) even, even if | |
N1-159 | といい~といい (toii~toii) and, or | |
N1-160 | といったらない (toittaranai) very, extremely | |
N1-161 | という (toiu) all, every | |
N1-162 | というか (toiuka) or, or more precisely | |
N1-163 | というか~というか (toiuka~toiuka) (I’m not sure if it’s) A or B | |
N1-164 | というもの (toiumono) during a period of time | |
N1-165 | というところだ/といったところだ (toiutokoroda/toittatokoroda) approximately, about | |
N1-166 | というわけだ (toiuwakeda) this means | |
N1-167 | というわけではない (toiuwakedewanai) it’s not that, it doesn’t mean that | |
N1-168 | といわず (toiwazu) not just, both | |
N1-169 | ときたら (tokitara) when it comes to, concerning | |
N1-170 | ときている (tokiteiru) because | |
N1-171 | ところがある (tokorogaaru) there is | |
N1-172 | ところから (tokorokara) from the fact that | |
N1-173 | とみられる (tomirareru) to be regarded as, to be expected to | |
N1-174 | とみるや (tomiruya) at the sight of, upon seeing | |
N1-175 | ともなく (tomonaku) to do something without thinking about it | |
N1-176 | ともなると/ともなれば (tomonaruto/tomonareba) when, once (something happens) | |
N1-177 | ともすれば (tomosureba) apt to, prone to | |
N1-178 | と思いきや (toomoikiya) I thought | |
N1-179 | とりわけ (toriwake) especially | |
N1-180 | とされる (tosareru) is considered | |
N1-181 | としたって/としたところで (toshitatte/toshitatokorode) even if | |
N1-182 | として~ない (toshite~nai) not even one | |
N1-183 | とっさに (tossani) at once, right away | |
N1-184 | とて (tote) even if, even though | |
N1-185 | とても~ない (totemo~nai) cannot possibly | |
N1-186 | とは (towa) (indicates word or phrase being defined) | |
N1-187 | とはいえ (towaie) nonetheless, although | |
N1-188 | とはいうものの (towaiumonono) having said that, be that as it may | |
N1-189 | つ~つ (tsu~tsu) (indicates two contrasting actions) | |
N1-190 | ってば (tteba) I said, I told you to | |
N1-191 | はおろか (waoroka) let alone, not to mention | |
N1-192 | はさておき (wasateoki) setting aside | |
N1-193 | を踏まえて (wofumaete) based on | |
N1-194 | を経て (wohete) through, after, via | |
N1-195 | をいいことに (woiikotoni) to take advantage of | |
N1-196 | を限りに (wokagirini) starting from | |
N1-197 | を兼ねて (wokanete) also for the purpose of | |
N1-198 | を皮切りに (wokawakirini) starting with | |
N1-199 | を機に (wokini) as an opportunity to | |
N1-200 | を禁じえない (wokinjienai) can’t help but | |
N1-201 | をものともせず (womonotomosezu) in defiance of | |
N1-202 | をもって (womotte) by means of | |
N1-203 | をもって (womotte) at the time | |
N1-204 | をおいて (wooite) other than, without | |
N1-205 | を余儀なくされる (woyoginakusareru) to be forced to do something | |
N1-206 | をよそに (woyosoni) despite | |
N1-207 | や否や (yainaya) the moment that, as soon as | |
N1-208 | やしない (yashinai) not (emphatic negative) | |
N1-209 | (よ)うが/(よ)うと (youga/youto) no matter how/what | |
N1-210 | (よ)うが~まいが/(よ)うと~まいと (youga~maiga/youto~maito) whether or not | |
N1-211 | (よ)うか~まいか (youka~maika) whether or not | |
N1-212 | (よ)うものなら (youmononara) if one chooses to | |
N1-213 | (よ)うにも~ない (younimo~nai) even if one tries to do something, it can’t be done | |
N1-214 | ようによっては (youniyottewa) depending on | |
N1-215 | ゆえに (yueni) therefore, consequently | |
N1-216 | ざる (zaru) not, -un | |
N1-217 | ずじまい (zujimai) never | |
N1-218 | ずくめ (zukume) entirely, completely | |
N1-219 | ずとも (zutomo) even without doing | |
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