1. あるいは (aruiwa): or, possibly |
2. ぶりに (buri ni): for the first time in |
3. ちっとも~ない (chitto mo~nai): not at all, not in the least |
4. だけあって (dake atte): …being the case, precisely because |
5. だけでなく (dake de naku): not only… but also |
6. だけましだ (dake mashi da): one should feel grateful for |
7. だけに (dake ni): …being the case, precisely because |
8. だけのことはある (dake no koto wa aru): no wonder, it’s not surprising that |
9. だけは (dake wa): to do all that one can |
10. だって (datte): because, but |
11. ではないか (dewa nai ka): let’s do something, why don’t we |
12. でしかない (de shika nai): merely, nothing but, no more than |
13. どころではない (dokoro dewa nai): this is not the time for… |
14. どうせ (douse): anyway, anyhow |
15. どうやら (dou yara): it seems like, it appears that |
16. える / うる (eru/uru): can, is possible |
17. えない (enai): unable to, cannot |
18. ふたたび (futatabi): again, once more |
19. ふうに (fuu ni): in a way (this way/that way/what way) |
20. げ (ge): [giving the appearance of] |
21. ごとに (goto ni): each, every, at intervals of |
22. 逆に (gyaku ni): on the contrary |
23. 以外 (igai): excepting, with the exception of |
24. いよいよ (iyoiyo): at last, finally |
25. 反面 (hanmen): on the other hand |
26. 果たして (hatashite): sure enough, really |
27. 以上 (ijou): because, now that |
28. 以上に (ijou ni): more than, no less than |
29. いきなり (ikinari): suddenly, all of a sudden |
30. いわゆる (iwayuru): so-called, so to speak |
31. 上 (jou): from the standpoint of |
32. か~ないのうちに (ka~nai no uchi ni): right after, as soon as |
33. かえって (kaette): on the contrary, rather, surprisingly |
34. かいがある(kai ga aru): it worths one’s effort to do something |
35. か何か (ka nanika): or something |
36. かねない (kanenai): might happen, might do something |
37. かねる (kaneru): unable to do something |
38. かのようだ (ka no you da): as if, just like |
39. からこそ (kara koso): precisely because |
40. から見ると (kara miru to): from the point of view of, by the look of |
41. からには (kara niwa): now that, since, so long as |
42. からして (kara shite): judging from, based on |
43. からすると / からすれば (kara suru to/kara sureba): judging from, considering |
44. からといって (kara to itte): just because |
45. かと思ったら / かと思うと (ka to omottara/ka to omou to): then again, just when, no sooner than |
46. 限り (kagiri): as long as, while… is the case |
47. 気 (ki): feel like |
48. っこない (kkonai): no chance of, … is definitely not possible |
49. ことだから (koto dakara): it is exactly because |
50. ことなく (koto naku): without doing something even once |
51. ことになっている (koto ni natte iru): to be expected to, to be scheduled to |
52. ことにはならない (koto niwa naranai): just because… doesn’t mean… |
53. ことは~が (koto wa~ga): although, but |
54. まい (mai): won’t, intend not to |
55. まったく~ない (mattaku~nai): not~at all |
56. も~ば~も (mo~ba~mo): …and… |
57. もかまわず (mo kamawazu): without worrying about |
58. ものだから (mono dakara): because, the reason is |
59. ものではない (mono dewa nai): shouldn’t do something, it’s impossible to do something |
60. ものがある (mono ga aru): [sentence-ending expression of strong judgement] |
61. ものか (mono ka): as if |
62. ものなら (mono nara): if one can do something |
63. ものの (mono no): but, although |
64. もっとも (motto mo): but then, although |
65. もう少しで (mou sukoshi de): almost, nearly |
66. むしろ (mushiro): rather, instead |
67. 中を (naka o): in, on |
68. なお (nao): [used to add more information to the sentence] |
69. ないではいられない (nai dewa irarenai): can’t help but feel, can’t help but do |
70. ないことには~ない (nai koto niwa~nai): unless you do something |
71. なくはない (naku wa nai): it’s not that…, can, may be |
72. なにも~ない (nani mo~nai): no need to |
73. ねばならない (neba naranai): have to, must |
74. にあたり (ni atari): at the time, on the occasion of |
75. に反して (ni han shite): against, contrary to |
76. にほかならない (ni hoka naranai): nothing but, none other than |
77. に限って (ni kagitte): only, particularly when |
78. に限らず (ni kagirazu): not just, not only… but also |
79. に限る (ni kagiru): nothing better than, there’s nothing like |
80. にかかわる (ni kakawaru): to relate to, to have to do with |
81. にかかわらず (ni kakawarazu): regardless of |
82. に決まっている (ni kimatte iru): I’m sure that… |
83. に越したことはない (ni koshita koto wa nai): it’s best that, there’s nothing better than |
84. に応えて (ni kotaete): in response to |
85. に加えて (ni kuwaete): in addition to |
86. に基づいて (ni motozuite): based on |
87. にもかかわらず (nimo kakawarazu): despite, in spite of, although |
88. に向かって (ni mukatte): towards, to face, to head to |
89. に応じて (ni oujite): depending on, in accordance with |
90. に際して (ni sai shite): on the occasion of, at the time of |
91. に先立ち (ni sakidachi): before, prior to |
92. にしろ / にせよ (ni shiro/ni seyo): though, even if, whether… or |
93. にしろ~にしろ (ni shiro~ni shiro): whether… or |
94. に従って (ni shitagatte): as, therefore |
95. にしたら (ni shitara): from the point of view of |
96. にしても~にしても (ni shite mo~ni shite mo): regardless of whether |
97. に相違ない (ni soui nai): without a doubt, certain, sure |
98. に沿って (ni sotte): along with, in accordance with |
99. に過ぎない (ni suginai): no more than, just, merely |
100. にて (nite): in, at |
101. に伴って (ni tomonatte): as, due to |
102. につけ (ni tsuke): both… and…, everytime something happens |
103. につき (ni tsuki): due to, because, per, each |
104. には (niwa): in order to, for |
105. にわたって (ni watatte): throughout, over (a period of time) |
106. のももっともだ (no mo mottomo da): no wonder, … is only natural |
107. のも当然だ (no mo touzen da): it’s only natural that, no wonder |
108. のもとで (no moto de): under |
109. のみならず (nominarazu): not only, besides, as well |
110. 抜きで/抜きにして (nuki de/nuki ni shite): leaving out, cutting out |
111. 抜く (nuku): to do something to the end |
112. お~願う (o~negau): could you please |
113. を~として (o~to shite): as |
114. を中心に (o chuushin ni): focused on, centered on |
115. をこめて (o komete): filled with |
116. をきっかけに (o kikkake ni): with… as a start, as a result of |
117. を契機に (o keiki ni): as a good opportunity to, as a result of |
118. をめぐって (o megutte): concerning, in regard to |
119. をもとに (o moto ni): based on, from |
120. を除いて (o nozoite): except, with the exception of |
121. を問わず (o towazu): regardless of |
122. を通じて/ を通して (o tsuujite/o tooshite): via, through |
123. おまけに (omake ni): to make matter worse |
124. おそらく (osoraku): perhaps, likely, probably |
125. 恐れがある (osore ga aru): there are fears that |
126. ろくに~ない (roku ni~nai): not doing something properly |
127. 際に (sai ni): at the time, in case of |
128. 幸い (saiwai): luckily, fortunately |
129. さらに (sara ni): furthermore, again, more and more |
130. せいぜい (seizei): at the most, at best |
131. せめて (semete): at least, at most |
132. 次第だ/ 次第で (shidai da/shidai de): depending on, so |
133. しかも (shikamo): moreover, furthermore |
134. したがって (shitagatte): therefore, accordingly |
135. その上 (sono ue): besides, in addition, furthermore |
136. それなのに (sore na noni): and yet, despite this |
137. それなら (sore nara): then, if that’s the case |
138. それにしても (sore ni shite mo): nevertheless, even so |
139. それとも (sore tomo): or, or else |
140. そういえば (sou ieba): come to think of it |
141. そうにない (sou ni nai): extremely unlikely to, showing no signs of |
142. そうすると (sou suru to): having done that |
143. 少しも~ない (sukoshi mo~nai): not one bit, not even a little |
144. すなわち (sunawachi): in other words |
145. たあげく (ta ageku): to end up, finally |
146. 直ちに (tadachi ni): at once, immediately |
147. たまえ (tamae): [order somebody to do something] |
148. た末 / の末 (ta sue/no sue): as a conclusion of |
149. 確かに (tashika ni): surely, certainly |
150. たって (tatte): even if, even though, no matter how |
151. たとえば (tatoeba): for example |
152. たところで (ta tokoro de): even if one does something |
153. てばかりはいられない (te bakari wa irarenai): can’t keep doing something |
154. てでも (te demo): even if I have to, by all means |
155. て以来 (te irai): since |
156. ていては (te ite wa): if one keeps doing something |
157. てからでないと (te kara denai to): unless, until |
158. てこそ (te koso): now that, since |
159. 手前 (temae): before, in front of, from one’s standpoint |
160. てならない (te naranai): very, extremely |
161. てしょうがない (te shou ga nai): very, extremely |
162. てたまらない (te tamaranai): very, extremely, can’t help but do |
163. て当然だ (te touzen da): natural, as a matter of course |
164. ては (tewa): if, since, one after another |
165. てはいられない (tewa irarenai): can’t afford to, unable to |
166. てはならない (tewa naranai): must not, cannot, should not |
167. 途中に/途中で (tochuu ni/tochuu de): on the way, in the middle of |
168. と同時に (to douji ni): at the same time as |
169. というふうに (to iu fuu ni): in such a way that |
170. ということは (to iu koto wa): that is to say |
171. というものだ (to iu mono da): something like…, something called… |
172. というものでもない (to iu mono demo nai): there is no guarantee that…, not necessarily |
173. といった (to itta): such… as |
174. とか (toka): I heard that… |
175. と考えられる (to kangaerareru): one can think that… |
176. ところだった (tokoro datta): was just about to do something |
177. ところに/ところへ (tokoro ni/tokoro e): at the time |
178. ところを見ると (tokoro o miru to): judging from, seeing that |
179. とっくに (tokku ni): already, long ago |
180. とも (tomo): even if, no matter |
181. としても (to shite mo): assuming, even if |
182. つもりで (tsumori de): with the intention of doing |
183. つつ (tsutsu): while, although |
184. つつある (tsutsu aru): to be doing |
185. 上に (ue ni): as well, besides, in addition to |
186. 上は (ue wa): now that, since |
187. は別として (wa betsu to shite): aside from |
188. はもとより (wa moto yori): also, let alone |
189. はともかく (wa tomokaku): whether or not |
190. わずかに (wazuka ni): slightly |
191. やがて (yagate): soon, before long, eventually |
192. やら~やら (yara~yara): such things as |
193. よりほかない (yori hoka nai): to have no choice but |
194. ようでは (you dewa): if |
195. ようがない/ようもない (you ga nai/you mo nai): there’s no way to, it’s impossible to |
196. 要するに (you suru ni): the point is |
197. ざるを得ない (zaru o enai): can’t help doing, have no choice but |
198. ずに済む (zu ni sumu): get by without doing something |
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